![]() ![]() What is the difference between equals() and = in Java?Įquals() method is defined in Object class in Java and used for checking equality of two objects defined by business logic. Vector can use both Enumeration and Iterator for traversing. Vector defaults to doubling size of its array.Īrray List does not define the increment size.Īrray List can only use Iterator for traversing an Array List. If an element is inserted into the Array List, it increases its Array size by 50%. What is the difference between Array list and vector in Java?Īrray List is fast as it’s non-synchronized. A class can be made singleton by making its constructor private. Singleton class is a class whose only one instance can be created at any given time, in one JVM. What is singleton class in Java and how can we make a class singleton? In other words, the constructors which take the arguments are called parameterized constructors. Parameterized Constructor: The parameterized constructor in Java, is the constructor which is capable of initializing the instance variables with the provided values.Also, it is majorly used for object creation. Its main purpose is to initialize the instance variables with the default values. In other words, default constructors are the no argument constructors which will be created by default in case you no other constructor is defined by the user. Default Constructor: In Java, a default constructor is the one which does not take any inputs.Also, it has no return type and it is automatically called when an object is created. It must have the same name as that of the class. In Java, constructor refers to a block of code which is used to initialize an object. ![]() Refer to the below image which displays different primitive type, wrapper class and constructor argument. These are known as wrapper classes because they “wrap” the primitive data type into an object of that class. Every primitive data type has a class dedicated to it. Wrapper classes convert the Java primitives into the reference types (objects). Java is not 100% Object-oriented because it makes use of eight primitive data types such as boolean, byte, char, int, float, double, long, short which are not objects. Java is called platform independent because of its byte codes which can run on any system irrespective of its underlying operating system. String args: It is the parameter passed to the main method.It is the method where the main execution occurs. main: It is the name of the method which is searched by JVM as a starting point for an application with a particular signature only.Void defines the method which will not return any value. void: It is the return type of the method.In case, main is not made static then the compiler will throw an error as main() is called by the JVM before any objects are made and only static methods can be directly invoked via the class. main() is made static in Java so that it can be accessed without creating the instance of a Class. static: It is a keyword in java which identifies it is class-based.Public means that this Method will be accessible by any Class. public: Public is an access modifier, which is used to specify who can access this method.It is always written as public static void main(String args). Main() in Java is the entry point for any Java program. Explain public static void main(String args) in Java. JVM follows three notations: Specification, Implementation, and Runtime Instance. It’s an implementation of the JVM which physically exists. It is a specification that provides a run-time environment in which Java bytecode can be executed. JRE refers to a runtime environment in which Java bytecode can be executed. It is the tool necessary to compile, document and package Java programs. Explain JDK, JRE and JVM? JDK vs JRE vs JVM JDK So let’s get started with the first set of basic Java Interview Questions.īasic Java Interview Questions for Freshers Q1. Our expert team will get back to you at the earliest. In case you attended any Java interview recently, or have additional questions beyond what we covered, we encourage you to post them in our QnA Forum. As a Java professional, it is essential to know the right buzzwords, learn the right technologies and prepare the right answers to commonly asked Java Interview Questions. Here’s a definitive list of top Java Interview Questions that will guarantee a breeze-through to the next level. ![]()
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